"कोची आंतरराष्ट्रीय विमानतळ" च्या विविध आवृत्यांमधील फरक
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V.narsikar (चर्चा | योगदान) नवीन पान: {{विस्तार}} वर्ग:भारतातील विमानतळ |
V.narsikar (चर्चा | योगदान) No edit summary |
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ओळ १:
{{विस्तार}}
{{भाषांतर}}
{{For|the regional airport near [[Kōchi, Kōchi|Kōchi]], [[Japan]]|Kōchi Ryōma Airport}}
{{Infobox airport
| name = कोची आंतरराष्ट्रीय विमानतळ<br />नेंदुबासेरी विमानतळ
| nativename =
| nativename-a = കൊച്ചി അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര വിമാനത്താവളം
| nativename-r =
| image = Cochin Airport Logo.svg
| image-width = 100
| caption =
| image2 = Cochin International Airport.JPG
| image2-width = <!-- if less than 200 -->
| caption2 =
| IATA = COK
| ICAO = VOCI
| FAA =
| LID =
| GPS =
| type = सार्वजनिक
| owner-oper =
| owner =
| operator = कोची आंतरराष्ट्रीय विमानतळ मर्यादित.
| city-served =
| location = [[कोची]], [[केरळ]], [[भारत]]
| hub = [[एर-इंडिया एक्स्प्रेस]]
| metric-elev = yes
| elevation-f = ३० <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cochin-airport.in/contents/viewcontent.aspx?linkIdLvl2=4&linkid=82|title=विमानतळाची सर्वसाधारण माहिती|date=2007|publisher=Cochin International Airport Limited|accessdate=18 April 2010}}</ref>
| elevation-m = ९
| coordinates = {{Coord|10|09|20|N|76|23|29|E|type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| website = [http://www.cochin-airport.in कोची विमानतळाचे संकेतस्थळ]
| metric-rwy = yes
| r1-number = २७/०९ <ref name="runway-char">{{cite web|url=http://www.cochin-airport.in/contents/viewcontent.aspx?linkIdLvl2=6&linkid=91|title=रनवे(धावपट्टी) बद्दल माहिती |date=2007|publisher=Cochin International Airport Limited|accessdate=18 April 2010}}</ref>
| r1-length-f = ११,१५५
| r1-length-m = ३,४००<ref name="runway-char"/>
| r1-surface = [[डांबरी धावपट्टी]]
| h1-number =
| h1-length-f =
| h1-length-m =
| h1-surface = <!-- up to h12 -->
| stat-year =
| stat1-header =
| stat1-data = <!-- up to stat4 -->
| footnotes =
}}
'''कोची आंतरराष्ट्रीय विमानतळ'''({{lang-ml|കൊച്ചി അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര വിമാനത്താവളം}}) {{विमानतळ संकेत|COK|VOCI}}
यास 'नेंदुबासेरी विमानतळ' असेही ओळखतात.
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'''Cochin International Airport''' , also known as '''Nedumbassery Airport''', is located at [[Nedumbassery]], near [[Kochi, India|Kochi]], [[Kerala]] in [[India]]. The airport is the primary base for [[Air India Express]] operations. It is the fourth busiest airport in India in terms of international traffic and is the busiest airport in Kerala in terms of domestic and international traffic.<ref name="Traffic statistics">[http://www.airportsindia.org.in/traffic_news/april2k6_annex3.jsp Traffic statistics]</ref>
The airport is the first international airport in India incorporated as a [[public limited company]] and it received investments from nearly 10,000 [[non-resident Indian]]s from 30 countries.<ref>{{cite news |title=The three airports in Kerala can be in business without affecting each other |publisher=[[Rediff.com|Rediff]] |date=1999-12-06 |accessdate=2007-11-11 |url=http://www.rediff.com/business/1999/dec/06inter.htm }}</ref>
== वर्णन ==
Built in the traditional architectural style of Kerala, the airport is owned by Cochin International Airport Limited (CIAL), a public company, initially held by a large number of non-resident Indians investors, (Indian citizens who live outside India), major Indian corporations and a 13% holding by the government of Kerala. This is the first international airport in India to be built with only a minority (13%) Central Government stake in a [[public-private partnership]] (PPP) project. The total governmental stake (central & state), is thus 26%. The [[Chief Minister of Kerala]], currently [[V. S. Achuthanandan]] is ex officio chairman of CIAL.
[[File:Kochi airport aerial view.jpg|thumb|left|Aerial view of the airport]]
Cochin International Airport is located about {{convert|30|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the central city area of Kochi, and amenities such as pre-paid [[Taxicab|taxis]] are readily available. Its location near tourist areas and the availability of undeveloped land near the location provides opportunity for growth in the region. This has helped to make it the busiest airport in Kerala.<ref name="Traffic statistics"/>
With a {{convert|3400|m|ft|abbr=on}} long runway, the airport is equipped to operate any type of aircraft currently in commercial service. At present, it is the fourth busiest Indian airport in international traffic. It handled a total of 2.5 million domestic and international passengers in 2006-2007. There are 464 services in the domestic sector and 314 services in the international sector in Kochi per week{{Citation needed|date=March 2010}} It has a full length parallel taxiway of {{convert|3400|m|ft|abbr=on}}. The runways are spread over the ''[[panchayat]]s'', or local administration areas, of Nedumbasserry, Sreemoolanagaram and Kanjoor.
Currently, the largest aircraft flying into Cochin International Airport is the [[Boeing 777|Boeing 777-200/-200ER]], a daily flight from [[Dubai]] by [[Emirates (airline)|Emirates]] and [[Saudi Arabian Airlines]] operating to [[Riyadh]] once a week.<ref>http://www.saudiairlines.com/saudiairlines/static_files/update-21-4-2009(timetable)/Sum%20I%202009%20Eng%20Arb.pdf</ref> Construction of a new international terminal area with [[duty-free shop]]s has been completed recently.<ref>[http://www.cochindutyfree.com Cochin Duty Free]</ref>
The total cost of the airport project was 3.15 billion rupees (about US$ 68.5 million). The airport has a domestic [[airport terminal|terminal]] and an international terminal. The ground control is handled by [[Air India]] & WFS and the fuel supply to the airport is by the [[Bharat Petroleum]]. Both hold interest-free security deposits in CIAL.
The airport company holds {{convert|440|acre|km2|abbr=on}} of prime land at its disposal for commercial deployment. A 35-billion-rupee master plan (involving construction of an 18-hole golf course, business centre, hotel chains, malls, industrial and IT parks and logistics centre) has been developed by CIAL to generate revenues. Airport fees for international passengers have been waived and customs processing time is relatively quick. Supplemental revenue is generated from leasing advertisement space within the terminals. The location has been commended for its style and clean image.
In addition to flights connecting it with most major cities in India, Cochin International Airport has direct flights to several destinations in the [[Middle East]] and [[Southeast Asia]].
==इतिहास==
*October 1991 - State government decides to pursue the new airport project instead of expansion of the existing naval airport
*March 1993 - Ministry of Civil Aviation approves project
*25 May 1999 - Formal inauguration by [[K. R. Narayanan]], then [[President of India]]
*1 June 1999 - Domestic operations moved from naval airport at [[Willingdon Island]]
*10 June 1999 - Inaugural flight by [[Air India]]
*21 June 1999 - First [[Boeing 747]] lands
==टर्मिनल, विमानसेवा व गंतव्यस्थानTerminals, airlines and destinations==
[[Image:Kochi Intl Airport.jpg|thumb|right|Check-in counters at Cochin International Airport]]
[[Image:AIX at COK.jpg|thumb|right|[[Air-India Express]] [[Boeing 737|Boeing 737-800]] at Gate 3]]
[[Image:CIAL.JPG|thumb|right|Airplanes at the airport]]
[[Image:Cochin International Airport Departure Area.jpg|thumb|right|Departure area of Cochin International Airport]]
[[File:Air India Express Kochi.jpg|thumb|right|[[Air-India Express]] [[Boeing 737|Boeing 737-800]] taxiing towards runway.]]
{{Airport-dest-list
| 3rdcoltitle = टर्मिनल
|[[Air Arabia]]|Sharjah|International
|[[AirAsia]]|Kuala Lumpur|International
|[[Air India]]|Kozhikode, Trivandrum|International
|Air India|Dammam, Jeddah, Muscat, Riyadh|International
|[[Air-India Express]]|Abu Dhabi, Al Ain, Bahrain, Doha, Dubai, Kozhikode, Kuwait, Mumbai, Muscat, Salalah, Sharjah, Thiruvananthapuram|International
|[[Bahrain Air]]|Bahrain|International
|[[Condor Flugdienst|Condor]]|Frankfurt/Main|International
|[[Emirates (airline)|Emirates]]|Dubai|International
|[[Etihad Airways]]|Abu Dhabi|International
|[[GoAir]]|Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Delhi, Mumbai|Domestic
|[[Gulf Air]]|Bahrain|International
|[[Indian Airlines]]|Agatti, Bangalore, Chennai, Coimbatore, Delhi, Hyderabad, Mumbai, Thiruvananthapuram|Domestic
|Indian Airlines|Chennai, Mumbai, Sharjah, Thiruvananthapuram|International
|[[IndiGo]]|Ahmedabad, Banglore, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkatta, Mumbai|Domestic
|[[Jet Airways]]|Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Mumbai|Domestic
|Jet Airways|Doha, Muscat, Sharjah|International
|[[JetLite]]|Delhi, Hyderabad|Domestic
|[[Kingfisher Airlines]]|Agatti, Bangalore, Chennai, Mangalore, Mumbai|Domestic
|[[Kuwait Airways]]|Kuwait|International
|[[Nas Air (Saudi Arabia)]]|Riyadh |International
|[[Oman Air]]|Muscat|International
|[[Paramount Airways]]|Chennai|Domestic
|[[Qatar Airways]]|Doha|International
|[[Saudi Arabian Airlines]]|Dammam, Jeddah, Riyadh|International
|[[SilkAir]]|Singapore|International
|[[SpiceJet]]|Delhi, Hyderabad, Mumbai|Domestic
}}
==सोई-सुविधा==
===प्रवासी टर्मिनल===
The airport has two terminals. The Domestic terminal consists of 100,000 sq ft divided into two blocks, one for arrival and one for departure. Both departure and arrival blocks are interconnected through a corridor inside. Non-passengers can enter into terminal on purchase of guest ticket. This enables non passengers to accompany passengers upto X-ray screening. The departure hall has 20 check-in counters including 5 premium check-in counters. It also has 5 security gates and a large waiting lounge that can accommodate 400 passengers at a time. There is also a premium lounge available for [[business class passengers]]. The waiting lounge has a family room. The arrival hall has 2 baggage carousel along counters of several tourist operators, hotel reception counters, car-rentals, [[mobile kiosks]] and a [[pre-paid taxi]] counter.
The international terminal consists of 478,000 sq ft divided into departure and arrival blocks. Both departure and arrival halls are designed to accommodate 1200 people at any given time. Non passengers can enter into the terminal on payment of Rs 50 for guest tickets. There are 30 computerized CUTE enabled check-in counters including 5 premium check-in. It also has 30 passport control counters, 10 security gates and 5 [[customs]] counters. The waiting lounge is located in second floor which is very spacious and large enough to accommodate 1500 passengers at any point of time. There are two premium lounges for first and business class passengers. Expansion works are underway making many parts closed. There are 7 gates with 5 aero-bridges. The departure hall has several [[money changers]], banks counters, [[medical facilities]] and offices of various airlines. The arrival hall is equipped with 23 passport control counters and 4 large baggage carousels, 8 red channels and 2 green channels of customs. The arrival hall also has various car-rental counters, hotel reception offices, [[bank]] and money changer counters located near the exit.
===बाजारहाट===
In pursuit of earning more non-aeronautical revenue, CIAL has set up more shopping facilities. The Duty-free in International terminal is the first full-scale duty free shops in India and one of the largest. The arrival hall has large duty-free shopping area of 13,000 sq ft spread over two floors with large collections of leading liquor brands, perfumes, chocolates, handicrafts, watches, gold, books and electronics. The departure block duty free is under construction, though a last-minute shopping counter of 2000 sq ft, currently functions helping passengers to buy selected liquor, chocolate, perfumes, ethnic handicrafts, spices etc.
A large shopping arcade is provided in departure hall of domestic terminal which has several stores selling traditional Kerala specialties and apparels.
===जेवण===
There is a large multi-cuisine restaurant operated by Saj inside departure hall of International terminal. Apart from this, several small cafes and sandwich counters operate in both domestic and international terminal. A large cafe operates in waiting lounge of domestic terminal. A food court is under construction in international terminal.
===ईतर सोयी===
Both the terminals are Wi-Fi enabled giving passengers access to complimentary internet, apart from a business center operating in the departure hall of the international terminal. The airport has 7 retiring rooms for transit and early passengers in international terminal which can be booked at terminal manager's office on first-come-first-serve basis. A large child care room is available in the international terminal. Complimentary public telephones for local calls and postal counters are also available. Large plasma televisions have been installed in all waiting lounges for entertainment.
==संदर्भ==
{{संदर्भयादी|२}}
==बाह्य दुवे==
{{Portal box|Aviation}}
{{Commons category}}
*[http://aai.aero/allAirports/cochin_airpo_gi.jsp Cochin International Airport] at [[Airports Authority of India]] web site
*[http://www.cochin-airport.in/ Cochin Airport Official Website]
*Airport data:
**{{WAD|VOCI}}
**[http://www.fallingrain.com/icao/VOCI.html FallingRain.com: Airport COCHIN INTL (VOCI)]
**[http://www.azworldairports.com/airports/p1750cok.htm A-Z World Airport Data]
**{{ASN|COK}}
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[[वर्ग:भारतातील विमानतल]]
[[वर्ग:केरळमधील विमानतळ]]
[[वर्ग:भारतातील आंतरराष्ट्रीय विमानतळ]]
[[वर्ग:केरळ]]
[[वर्ग:अर्नाकुलम जिल्हा]]
[[Category:Kochi, India]]
[[en:Cochin International Airport]]
[[de:Flughafen Kochi (Indien)]]
[[es:Aeropuerto Internacional de Cochin]]
[[it:Aeroporto Internazionale di Cochin]]
[[ml:കൊച്ചി അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര വിമാനത്താവളം]]
[[ms:Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Cochin]]
[[pl:Port lotniczy Koczin]]
[[ru:Кочин (аэропорт)]]
[[sv:Cochin International Airport]]
[[vi:Sân bay quốc tế Cochin]]
[[zh:柯枝国际机场]]
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