"सर्दी" च्या विविध आवृत्यांमधील फरक

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खूणपताका: २०१७ स्रोत संपादन
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ओळ ८:
| field = संसर्गजन्य रोग
| synonyms = सर्दी, पडसे, तीव्र व्हायरल नासोफरीन्जायटीस, नासोफरीन्जायटीस, व्हायरल नासिका, नासिकाशोथ, तीव्र कोरीझा<ref>{{cite book|title=Textbook of Oral Medicine|year=2008|publisher=Jaypee Brothers Publishers|isbn=978-81-8061-562-7|page=336|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8_jWY8wOGEsC&pg=PA336|author=John, Pramod R. John|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160529132044/https://books.google.com/books?id=8_jWY8wOGEsC&pg=PA336|archivedate=29 May 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| symptoms = खोकला, घसा खवखवणे, वाहणारे नाक, ताप<ref name=CDC2015>{{cite web|title=Common Colds: Protect Yourself and Others|url=https://www.cdc.gov/features/rhinoviruses/|website=CDC|accessdate=4 February 2016|date=6 October 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160205062000/http://www.cdc.gov/features/rhinoviruses/|archivedate=5 February 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> <ref name=Eccles2005>{{cite journal | author = Eccles R | title = Understanding the symptoms of the common cold and influenza | journal = Lancet Infect Dis | volume = 5 | issue = 11 | pages = 718–25 | date = November 2005 | pmid = 16253889 | doi = 10.1016/S1473-3099(05)70270-X }}</ref>
| complications = ओटिटिस मीडिया, सायनुसायटिस<ref name=Ben2014>{{cite book|last1=Bennett|first1=John E.|last2=Dolin|first2=Raphael|last3=Blaser|first3=Martin J.|title=Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases|date=2014|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-1-4557-4801-3|page=750|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BseNCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA750|language=en|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908184148/https://books.google.com/books?id=BseNCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA750|archivedate=8 September 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| onset = ~२ दिवसांच्या संगतीमुळे<ref name=CMAJ2014>{{cite journal|last1=Allan|first1=GM|last2=Arroll|first2=B|title=Prevention and treatment of the common cold: making sense of the evidence|journal=CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal |date=18 February 2014|volume=186|issue=3|pages=190–99|pmid=24468694|doi=10.1503/cmaj.121442|pmc=3928210}}</ref>
| duration = १-३ आठवडे <ref name=CDC2015/><ref name=Heik2003>{{cite journal |vauthors=Heikkinen T, Järvinen A | title = The common cold | journal = Lancet | volume = 361 | issue = 9351 | pages = 51–59 | date = January 2003 | pmid = 12517470 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12162-9 }}</ref>
| causes = विषाणू (व्हायरल) <ref name=CE11>{{cite journal | last = Arroll |first = B | title = Common cold | journal = Clinical Evidence | volume = 2011 | issue = 3 | page = 1510 | date = March 2011 | pmid = 21406124 | doi = | pmc = 3275147|quote=Common colds are defined as upper respiratory tract infections that affect the predominantly nasal part of the respiratory mucosa }} {{open access}}</ref>
| causes = विषाणू (व्हायरल) <ref name=CE11/>
| risks =
| diagnosis =
| differential = असोशी नासिकाशोथ, ब्राँकायटिस, पेर्ट्यूसिस, सायनुसायटिस<ref name=Ben2014/>
| prevention = हात धुणे, चेहऱ्यावर मुखवटा घालणे<ref name=CDC2015/>
| treatment = रोगसूचक उपचार,<ref name=CDC2015/> झिंक <ref name=NIH2016Zinc>{{cite web |title=Zinc – Fact Sheet for Health Professionals |url=https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Zinc-HealthProfessional|publisher=Office of Dietary Supplements, US National Institutes of Health |date=11 February 2016|accessdate=7 January 2018|quote=Although studies examining the effect of zinc treatment on cold symptoms have had somewhat conflicting results, overall zinc appears to be beneficial under certain circumstances.}}</ref>
| medication = एनएसएआयडी<ref name=Kim2015>{{cite journal|last1=Kim|first1=SY|last2=Chang|first2=YJ|last3=Cho|first3=HM|last4=Hwang|first4=YW|last5=Moon|first5=YS|title=Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the common cold|journal=The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews|date=21 September 2015|volume=9|issue=9|pages=CD006362|pmid=26387658|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD006362.pub4}}</ref>
| medication = एनएसएआयडी<ref name=Kim2015/>
| frequency = दर वर्षी २-४ वेळा(प्रौढ); दर वर्षी ६-८ वेळा(लहान मुले)<ref name=AFP07>{{cite journal | vauthors = Simasek M, Blandino DA | title = Treatment of the common cold | journal = American Family Physician | volume = 75 | issue = 4 | pages = 515–20 | year = 2007 | pmid = 17323712 | doi = | url = http://www.aafp.org/afp/20070215/515.html | url-status=live | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070926230125/http://www.aafp.org/afp/20070215/515.html | archivedate = 26 September 2007 | df = dmy-all }} {{open access}}</ref>
| deaths =
}}
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